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Overview

The Microarray Core Facility offers two services.

1.      RNA Bioanalysis.

2.      RNA expression profiles

Bioanalysis

Using the Agilent Technology system, the Core will test the quality and quantity of your RNA samples. You will receive a data file containing a simulated gel, an electropherogram, and the RNA integrity number (RIN) of each sample.

Expression Profiles

Using the Affymetrix GeneChip® oligonucleotide array system, the Core provides expression profiling on Human, Rat, and Mouse RNA samples. The Core provides a full service that includes an RNA Quality check, Double Stranded cDNA synthesis, cRNA Biotin labeling, fragmentation, hybridization, Washing/Staining (using the GeneChip Fluidics station 450), and scanning (using the 7G Plus Affymetrix GeneChip Scanner).

 

GeneChip Process


1. Target Preparation: Using the starting sample of total RNA as a template, double stranded cDNA is synthesized, and from that, biotin-labeled cRNA is synthesized. The labeled cRNA is then fragmented.

2. Target Hybridization: A hybridization cocktail is prepared using the fragmented cRNA, probe array controls, BSA, and Herring Sperm DNA. The cocktail is then hybridized onto the Genechip for 16 hours.

3. Experiment Setup and Fluidics: After hybridization is complete, specified experiment information is defined in the operating software, GCOS (Gene Chip Operating Software). The chips are washed and stained using the fluidics station.

4. Probe Array Scan and Data Output: The hybridized chip is scanned using the GeneChip scanner, which outputs a data image file (.dat). The system then computes a cell intensity file (.cel) which averages the intensity of each individual cell on the array. The data collected is then used to form the analysis file (.chp) that contains all of the data output in text format. All data files, along with an excel file of the analysis, is placed on a CD and returned to the client.

 

 

Quick Links

internal sample submission.doc

external sample submission.doc

GeneChip Expression Analysis Technical Manual

Copyright: Wake Forest University School of Medicine and North Carolina Baptist Hospitals. All rights reserved.

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Winston-Salem, NC 27157

The information on this Website is for general informational purposes only and SHOULD NOT be relied upon as a substitute for sound professional medical advice, evaluation or care from your physician or other qualified healthcare provider. If you have a medical problem or a health-related question, consult your physician or call Health On-Call at 336-716-2255 or 1-800-446-2255.

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Last Modified: 3/27/2008